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No matter how expensive bacterial fertilizer is, the state has issued an important notice
Bio organic fertilizer is a kind of bacterial fertilizer! At present, we generally call biological organic fertilizer, microbial agent and compound microbial fertilizer "bacterial fertilizer"!
The State encourages farmers to use bio organic fertilizer and gives subsidies!
Bio organic fertilizer is a new type of fertilizer product, which plays a positive role in optimizing the variety structure of agricultural inputs, improving soil, improving fertility and improving crop rhizosphere microbiota.
Ministry of agriculture and rural areas: encourage farmers to apply bio organic fertilizer and formulate a series of subsidy policies!
First, implement financial subsidies. The Ministry of agriculture focuses on supporting the utilization of organic fertilizer in combination with the protection of cultivated land and the improvement and of cultivated land quality. Beijing, Shanghai, Jiangsu and other provinces have also allocated special funds to guide farmers to purchase and apply commercial organic fertilizer, with a subsidy standard of 150-480 yuan per ton.
Second, the government purchases services. Heilongjiang, Jiangsu, Hunan, Guangdong and other places adopt the way that the government purchases services from organic fertilizer production enterprises and large-scale farms to transport and apply organic fertilizer to the field, so as to promote the production and application mode of organic fertilizer with diversification and marketization.
Third, preferential tax policies. At present, the state is exempt from value-added tax on the production, sales, wholesale and retail of organic fertilizer products. At the same time, in terms of income tax policies, in order to encourage enterprises to research and develop new products, new technologies and technological transformation, the state has specially issued preferential policies such as the addition and deduction of R & D expenses and the accelerated depreciation of fixed assets. These preferential policies are inclusive policies, which can be enjoyed by qualified bio organic fertilizer production enterprises according to law.
So, what are the effects of bio organic fertilizer?
1. Regulate the soil, activate the activity rate of microorganisms in the soil, overcome soil hardening and increase soil air permeability.
2. Reduce water loss and evaporation, reduce the pressure of drought, maintain fertilizer, reduce chemical fertilizer and reduce salt and alkali damage. Under the condition of reducing the amount of chemical fertilizer or gradually replacing chemical fertilizer, improve soil fertility and greatly increase the production of grain crops, cash crops, vegetables, melons and fruits.
3. Improve the quality of agricultural products. The fruits are bright in color, neat in size, mature and concentrated. The sugar content and vitamin content of melon agricultural products are improved, and the taste is good, which is conducive to expanding exports and raising the selling price. Improve the agronomic characters of crops, make the stems of crops strong, the leaves dark green, blossom in advance, have high fruit making rate, good commodity of fruits and early marketing time.
4.enhance crop resistance and resistance to disease, reduce crop diseases and soil borne diseases caused by continuous cropping, and reduce incidence rate. It has a good effect on the control of mosaic disease, black shank and anthrax, and enhances the comprehensive defense ability of crops against adverse environment.
5. The reduction of chemical fertilizer application reduces the content of nitrate in agricultural products accordingly. The test shows that ecological organic fertilizer can reduce the nitrate content of vegetables by 48.3-87.7%, increase the content of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium by 5-20%, increase vitamin C, reduce the total acid content, increase the reducing sugar and improve the sugar acid ratio, especially for tomatoes, lettuce and cucumber. Therefore, with raw materials and organic fertilizer, the leaves of agricultural products are fresh and tender, taste sweet and eat better.
6. Bio organic fertilizer has complete nutrient elements, which can improve the soil and improve the soil hardening caused by the use of chemical fertilizer. Improve soil physical and chemical properties and enhance the ability of soil to retain water, fertilizer and fertilizer.
7. After entering the soil, the beneficial microorganisms in bio organic fertilizer form a symbiotic and proliferative relationship with the microorganisms in the soil, inhibit the growth of harmful bacteria and transform them into beneficial bacteria, interact and promote each other, play a synergistic role of the population, and the beneficial bacteria produce a large number of metabolites in the process of growth and reproduction, promoting the decomposition and transformation of organic matter, It can directly or indirectly provide a variety of nutrients and irritants for crops, promote and regulate crop growth.
8. Improve soil porosity, permeability and exchangeability and plant survival rate, and increase beneficial bacteria, soil microorganisms and populations. At the same time, the advantageous beneficial bacteria in the formation of crop roots can inhibit the reproduction of harmful pathogens, enhance the stress and disease resistance of crops, reduce the disease index of continuous crops, and the continuous cropping obstacle can be greatly alleviated by continuous application. Reducing environmental pollution, safe and non-toxic to human, livestock and the environment. It is an environmental friendly fertilizer.
Source: fertilizer and pesticide information desk